Dog Bites and Children: Special Legal Considerations for Minor Victims in Nevada
Dog bites can be traumatic for anyone, but when the victim is a child, the physical and emotional toll can be especially severe. In Nevada—and particularly in busy urban areas like Las Vegas—dog bite incidents involving children are unfortunately not uncommon. When these injuries occur, there are specific legal considerations that parents and guardians should be aware of, especially when it comes to long-term trauma, permanent scarring, and pursuing compensation on behalf of a minor. Our Las Vegas Dog Bite Accident Attorneys at Mainor Ellis are here to help.
Why Are Children at Greater Risk?
Children are more vulnerable to dog attacks due to their small size, natural curiosity, and lack of understanding of animal behavior. They are more likely to approach unfamiliar dogs or engage with them in ways that could provoke a bite—even unintentionally. Unfortunately, because of their stature, children are often bitten on the face, neck, or upper body, leading to serious injuries and lasting disfigurement.
Nevada’s Dog Bite Liability Rules
Unlike some states, Nevada does not have a specific dog bite statute, which means that liability is typically based on negligence or the “one-bite rule.” If a dog has previously shown aggressive behavior or the owner failed to exercise reasonable care in restraining the dog, they may be held responsible for injuries. However, when children are involved, courts are more likely to scrutinize the dog owner’s behavior and the environment in which the attack occurred.
For example, if a child was lawfully on someone’s property—such as at a park, neighbor’s home, or apartment complex—and a dog was unrestrained, the owner could be found negligent for failing to prevent foreseeable harm.
Special Considerations in Claims Involving Children
- Long-Term Medical Needs:
Injuries to children often require more extensive medical care, including plastic surgery, therapy, and follow-up treatments as the child grows. Scars may stretch or worsen over time, and early intervention may be needed to minimize physical and psychological damage. - Emotional Trauma:
Children who are bitten by dogs frequently experience anxiety, nightmares, and even post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In some cases, they develop a lifelong fear of animals. Emotional distress is a valid component of a personal injury claim and should be documented and addressed. - Filing on Behalf of a Minor:
In Nevada, a parent or legal guardian must file the personal injury claim on behalf of the child. Settlements involving minors must be approved by the court to ensure the child’s best interests are protected. Funds may be placed into a blocked account until the child turns 18, or structured settlements may be arranged to provide long-term financial support. - Statute of Limitations:
Typically, Nevada’s statute of limitations for personal injury is two years. However, for minors, the time limit is tolled (paused) until the child turns 18—giving them until age 20 to file a claim. Still, it’s best to act promptly to preserve evidence and ensure access to medical and legal resources.
Get Help from Experienced Las Vegas Dog Bite Attorneys
If your child has been bitten by a dog in Las Vegas, the legal team at Mainor Ellis is here to help. We understand the unique needs of child victims and will fight to secure compensation for medical care, emotional distress, and long-term effects. Contact us today for a free consultation and let us help protect your child’s future.
Source:
leg.state.nv.us/nrs/nrs-011.html
